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This theory propose to understand the two
aspects of the economical value :
- First it is a Value, as all the other
values (A Value is what it is important")
- Second it is a dialectical mix of these three points of view :
-
The
ideological superstructure :
the
level of the value judgment.
(Ex: I accept to pay this price for buying this thing.)
-
The
social structure : the level where the costs or the incomes are defined.
-
The
economic infrastructure : the level depending mainly of the working
time.
So from one part, the economical value is not
a fixed-rate of the working time, (as the proposal of Karl Marx, it is only
depending of it, strongly or not regarding the economic case), and from the
other part, it's including a value judgment that permit to accept a price or an
income in a defined social context.
This theory is available for any kind of
works, there is not productive works or unproductive works as K. Marks explain
it.
Using
this theory :
As the economical value is not a fixed-rate of
the working time, we need to observe the variation of both:
We need to observe the variations between of the
Opening time
and the economical value
Observe the Opening of a price = time / price or the Opening
of an income = time / income
For example observe the variation of the
Opening within the economics exchanges between the different sectors of the
economy,
or between different countries depending of their degree of development.
Michel de Lagausie (08-2014)
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